Pairing wine and Indian seafood

Indian seafood dishes showcase a rich variety of flavors, from creamy coconut-based curries to smoky tandoori preparations and fiery regional specialties. Pairing wine with these dishes can be tricky due to the interplay of spice, acidity, and umami, but the right wine can elevate the experience. Here are 10 popular Indian seafood dishes with wine pairing suggestions to help you find the perfect match:

Goan Fish Curry (Xitti Kodi)

A tangy and spicy coconut-based curry with tamarind and red chilies.
Wine Pairing: Off-dry Riesling or Gewürztraminer – the slight sweetness balances the heat and complements the coconut.

Meen Moilee (Kerala Fish Curry)

A mild, coconut milk-based curry with mustard seeds and curry leaves.
Wine Pairing: Aromatic Viognier or Chenin Blanc – both work well with the creamy texture and delicate spices.

Machher Jhol (Bengali Fish Curry)

A mustard-infused fish curry with turmeric and potatoes.
Wine Pairing: A crisp Sauvignon Blanc or Albariño to cut through the mustard’s pungency.

Tandoori Prawns

Jumbo prawns marinated in yogurt, garlic, and spices, then roasted in a tandoor.
Wine Pairing: A lightly oaked Chardonnay or dry Rosé – both complement the smoky, charred flavors.

Fish Tikka

Boneless fish chunks marinated in mustard oil and spices, then grilled.
Wine Pairing: Medium-bodied Pinot Noir or Grenache – light enough for fish, but with enough structure for the spices.

Bombil Fry (Bombay Duck Fry)

Crispy, deep-fried Bombay duck (a soft fish) from Mumbai.
Wine Pairing: Sparkling wine (e.g., Brut Prosecco or Champagne) – the acidity and bubbles cut through the fried richness.

7. Karimeen Pollichathu

Pearl spot fish wrapped in banana leaves and grilled with a spicy marinade.
Wine Pairing: Grüner Veltliner or Fiano – both have fresh acidity and subtle spiciness to match the dish.

Patrani Machhi

A Parsi dish where fish is steamed in banana leaves with coconut and coriander chutney.
Wine Pairing: Vermentino or Sancerre – bright, citrusy, and perfect with herbaceous flavors.

Hilsa Paturi

Hilsa fish wrapped in mustard paste and banana leaves, then steamed.
Wine Pairing: Chablis or Sauvignon Blanc – high acidity to contrast the mustard’s intensity.

Sungta Sukka (Mangalorean Spicy Prawns)

A dry prawn dish cooked with coconut, tamarind, and red chilies.
Wine Pairing: Off-dry Rosé or Zinfandel – both balance the heat while enhancing the dish’s bold flavors.

See also my six drinks you might not thought of pairing with Indian food. 

A story from a food and wine tasting at Trishna in London

This story was originally published in March 2009.

It’s less common to come across Indian-spiced seafood dishes than it is fish and vegetable-based ones so what sort of wine works? Yesterday I had a chance to find out.

The meal was at Trishna, London’s latest high-end Indian restaurant which specialises in seafood. It’s an interesting venue which I’ll write about separately but for now I want to concentrate on the pairings which were devised by their Austrian general manager and sommelier Leo Kiem.

Each dish on the menu comes with an accompanying wine and/or beer. On the whole the pairings were very successful and even those that missed the mark (in my opinion) were interesting.

Squid with spiced rice flour, lime zest and chilli
A version of salt and pepper squid with a very light rice flour batter. Despite the description it wasn’t too spicy - you could really taste the squid The conventional pairing would have been a champagne or sparkling wine but the smooth dry Rotgipfler from Reinisch in Austria’s Thermenregion Kiem had chosen worked perfectly.

Hariyali Bream, mint coriander and green chilli masala, charred tomato kachumber
My favourite dish and my joint favourite pairing. A marvellous dish of grilled bream that had been smothered in a coriander-based wet paste, served with spiced cherry tomatoes - a quite unpredictable pairing with a very attractive crisp Dr Burklin-Wolf Riesling 2007 (It was probably the herby paste that made the wine kick in)

Isle of Wight Plaice, fried with coastal spices served with crushed pea and mint
A great indian riff on fried fish and mushy peas. Slightly less subtle than the other dishes with the odd effect of making the accompanying 2004 Pinot Blanc Auxerrois Vielles Vignes from Domaine Schoffit in Alsace taste slightly sweet. Something like an Alto Adige Pinot Grigio would have been marginally better I felt. (The accompanying peas by the way were wonderful)

Isle of Shuna Mussels simmered in a coconut and turmeric masala
Kiem brought out a biodynamic Chasselas from Alsace with this dish which I didn’t think worked. It was too funky - almost slightly sherried in character. I’m not sure what I would have matched with this - the coconut flavour was quite pronounced. Possibly an Alsace Pinot Gris or a Viognier though I liked the idea of an Erdinger weiss bier which is also an option. (The current pairing is a 2008 Chenin Blanc from Sula Vineyards in Nashik, India)

Cornish brown crab with butter, pepper & garlic
We tried this as an extra as it was one of their signature dishes. It was fantastic - and fantastically rich - swimming in butter. It was a bold move to pair it with a heavyweight Argentian red a 2005 Cuvelier Los Andes ‘Collecion’ and I didn’t feel it worked which isn’t to say that another less tannic red wouldn’t have fared better - possibly a Merlot. Personally though I’d have gone for a barrel-fermented Chardonnay.

We also tried a couple of desserts which also proved great foils for the accompanying sweet wines

Mango Kheer - Mango rice pudding with a sweet chilli coulis
Already a candidate for one of my pairings of the year with a glass of 2003 Chateau Filhot, Sauternes. A wonderful idea mixing fresh mango puree with warm, gently spiced rice pudding and it showed off the Sauternes in all its luscious glory. One of those pairings that’s more than the sum of its parts.

Carrot halwa with pistachio ice cream
An adventurous dessert - subtly spiced but not very sweet which allowed the accompanying citrussy 2007 Iona Noble Late Harvest Sauvignon Blanc from the Elgin region of South Africa to really shine.

Image credit: Asit Naskar